The chaplain’s role in the effective care and healing of patients and its implications for Seventh-day Adventist Hospital in Asawinso, Ghana

Abstract

This thesis explores the role of chaplains in the effective care and healing of patients, specifically within the Seventh-Day Adventist Hospital in Asawinso, Ghana. The problem addressed is the underdeveloped integration of chaplaincy services in healthcare, despite their potential benefits for patient care and recovery. The study employs a qualitative, phenomenological approach, gathering data through surveys, interviews, and observations of patients, chaplains, and healthcare staff. The Seventh-Day Adventist Hospital in Asawinso has contributed significantly to physical healthcare. However, the role of chaplains remains underappreciated and underutilized, affecting patient care and recovery outcomes. This study aims to clarify and articulate the chaplain’s role in healthcare, addressing this gap. Data were collected using purposive sampling of 50 patients, focusing on their experiences and perceptions of chaplaincy services. Semi-structured interviews and observations provided rich, qualitative insights into the impact of chaplaincy on patient care. The data were transcribed, coded, and thematically analyzed to identify recurring themes and patterns. The study revealed that chaplains play a crucial role in providing spiritual and emotional support, significantly contributing to patient well-being and recovery. Patients who engaged with chaplains reported better-coping mechanisms and a sense of peace, aligning with previous research that highlights the positive impact of spiritual care on health outcomes. Chaplains also played a vital role in integrating spiritual care with organizational goals, advocating for patient dignity, and documenting spiritual assessments and care plans. The study also provides a basis for further research on the impact of chaplaincy services in other healthcare settings.